Japan

How long you can stay, how long your vehicle can, and what your dog or cat needs to cross. Every rule links to the official source.

  • Last checked 28 Sep 2026
Otto pointing at your answer
Your answer

Your rules for Japan

You · American passport

Visa-free

Up to 90 days per visit

Visa-free for short stays. Keep inside the limit and you don't need a visa.

mofa.go.jp · Official source · Checked 27 Sep 2026

Your vehicle · United States plates

Carnet needed

Up to 365 days per visit

It needs Carnet de Passages en Douane (CPD) authenticated by JAF before you cross.

customs.go.jp · Official source · Checked 27 Sep 2026

Your dog or cat

Paperwork needed

Start at least 215 days out

Japan needs a microchip, two rabies shots, a FAVN test of 0.5+, a 180-day wait, 40-day advance notice and a government certificate. See the steps

maff.go.jp · Official source · Checked 28 Sep 2026

Otto keeping watch through his magnifying glass

Watch Japan.

We'll email you if Japan's rules change for your American passport, United States plates or your pet. That's the only email you'll get.

Dogs and cats

What your pet needs to cross into Japan.

Do these in order. Miss one and your pet can be held at the border.

Coming from
Otto checking a pet paperwork folder with Kramer beside him
  1. Before you go

    ISO microchip before first rabies shot

    Implant an ISO 11784/11785 microchip (15 numeric digits) before the first rabies vaccination.

  2. On or after the microchip

    Rabies vaccination 1

    First inactivated or recombinant rabies vaccine on or after the microchip date, when the pet is at least 91 days old (birth date = day 0).

  3. At least 30 days after the rabies shot

    Rabies vaccination 2

    Second rabies vaccine at least 30 days after the first (first = day 0) and within the first shot's effective period.

  4. On or after the rabies shot

    Rabies antibody test (FAVN) at a designated lab

    Blood sample on or after the day of the second vaccination, within its effective period, tested at a Japan-designated laboratory; result at least 0.5 IU/mL.

  5. At least 180 days after the blood test

    180-day wait

    Arrival in Japan must be at least 180 days after the blood sample date (sample = day 0), and within the vaccine and antibody-test validity.

  6. Still valid the day you arrive

    Rabies vaccine still valid on arrival

    Your pet's rabies vaccine must still be valid on the day you cross. Check the 'valid until' date on the vaccination record and book a booster before it runs out.

  7. At least 40 days before you arrive

    Notify Animal Quarantine Service 40+ days ahead

    Submit the advance notification to the AQS office at your port of entry at least 40 days before arrival (NACCS online or by email) and get the Approval of Import Inspection.

  8. Within 10 days before you arrive

    Clinical inspection within 10 days before departure

    A vet examines the pet within 10 days before boarding (free of rabies signs; dogs also leptospirosis) and checks the microchip.

  9. Within 10 days before you arrive

    Government certificate (Form AC)

    Obtain the certificate issued/endorsed by the exporting country's government agency (Form AC recommended).

  10. At the border

    Import inspection on arrival

    AQS inspects the pet on arrival. If compliant it is released (typically within 12 hours); otherwise detention up to 180 days or return.

maff.go.jp · Official source · Checked 28 Sep 2026. The app works these dates backward from your travel day and reminds you.

On your passport

Every passport in Japan

42 passports
PassportEntryHow longSource
United States (yours)Visa-freeUp to 90 days per visitmofa.go.jp
· Checked 27 Sep 2026
ArgentinaVisa-freeUp to 90 days per visitmofa.go.jp
· Checked 27 Sep 2026
AustraliaVisa-freeUp to 90 days per visitmofa.go.jp
· Checked 27 Sep 2026
AustriaVisa-freeUp to 90 days per visitmofa.go.jp
· Checked 27 Sep 2026
BelgiumVisa-freeUp to 90 days per visitmofa.go.jp
· Checked 27 Sep 2026
BrazilVisa-freeUp to 90 days per visitmofa.go.jp
· Checked 27 Sep 2026
BulgariaVisa-freeUp to 90 days per visitmofa.go.jp
· Checked 27 Sep 2026
CanadaVisa-freeUp to 90 days per visitmofa.go.jp
· Checked 27 Sep 2026
With your vehicle

Every registration in Japan

42 registrations
Registered inEntryHow longSource
United States (yours)Carnet neededUp to 365 days per visitcustoms.go.jp
· Checked 27 Sep 2026
ArgentinaCarnet neededUp to 365 days per visitcustoms.go.jp
· Checked 27 Sep 2026
AustraliaCarnet neededUp to 365 days per visitcustoms.go.jp
· Checked 27 Sep 2026
AustriaCarnet neededUp to 365 days per visitcustoms.go.jp
· Checked 27 Sep 2026
BelgiumCarnet neededUp to 365 days per visitcustoms.go.jp
· Checked 27 Sep 2026
BrazilCarnet neededUp to 365 days per visitcustoms.go.jp
· Checked 27 Sep 2026
BulgariaCarnet neededUp to 365 days per visitcustoms.go.jp
· Checked 27 Sep 2026
CanadaCarnet neededUp to 365 days per visitcustoms.go.jp
· Checked 27 Sep 2026

A plain-language summary of the official rules, checked on the date shown. It isn't legal advice, and the officer at the desk always has the final word.

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